Welcome to the Merrill Lynch ERISA Settlement website.
This website is designed to keep class members informed
regarding the ERISA Class Action Settlement that has been
approved in In re Merrill Lynch & Co., Inc.
Securities, Derivative and ERISA Litigation. While the
district court in the Action has approved the
Notice of Proposed Settlement and ordered that certain
documents filed with the court be posted on this website, the
content of this website is the responsibility of Plaintiffs'
Co-Lead Counsel, and has not been approved by the Court.
Background
Beginning on November 9, 2007, several putative class actions
were filed against Merrill Lynch & Co., Inc. (“Merrill Lynch”)
and various other defendants on behalf of participants in or
beneficiaries of the Merrill Lynch & Co., Inc. 401(k) Savings
and Investment Plan (the “SIP”), the Merrill Lynch & Co., Inc.
Retirement Accumulation Plan (the “RAP”), and the Merrill Lynch
& Co., Inc. Employee Stock Ownership Plan (the “ESOP”)
(collectively, the “Plans”) whose accounts included investments
in Merrill Lynch common stock. These actions alleged breaches of
fiduciary duty in violation of the Employee Retirement Income
Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ERISA”).
On March 12, 2008, the Honorable Leonard B. Sand of the
United States District Court Southern District of New York
consolidated these actions into the ERISA Action, Master File
No. 07-cv-9633, and appointed Keller Rohrback L.L.P. and Cohen
Milstein Sellers & Toll PLLC as Interim Co-Lead Counsel to
manage the prosecution of the ERISA Action on behalf of the
putative class.
On May 21, 2008, Plaintiffs Carl Esposito, Barbara Boland,
Alan Maltzman, and Mary Gidaro (collectively, “Named
Plaintiffs”) filed a Consolidated Amended Complaint on behalf of
all persons, other than Defendants, who were participants in or
beneficiaries of the Plans, and whose accounts included
investments in Merrill Lynch common stock during the proposed
Class Period.
On September 23, 2008, Named Plaintiffs filed a Consolidated
Supplemental Complaint (the “Complaint”), seeking relief on
behalf of a proposed class of persons who were participants or
beneficiaries of the Plans who invested in Merrill Lynch common
stock through their Plan account during the proposed Class
Period. The Complaint alleges that the Plans’ fiduciaries
violated their fiduciary duties under ERISA by: (1) failing to
prudently and loyally manage the Plans’ assets; (2) failing to
monitor fiduciaries; (3) failing to disclose necessary
information to co-fiduciaries; and (4) failing to provide
complete and accurate information to the Class. Named Plaintiffs
also allege that certain Defendants are liable as
co-fiduciaries.
Named Plaintiffs allege that Defendants knew or should have
known that the Plans’ investment in Merrill Lynch common stock
was not a prudent retirement investment and that Defendants
acted imprudently by not preventing further investment in
Merrill Lynch common stock and not liquidating those holdings.
On September 26, 2008, Defendants moved to dismiss the
Complaint. Named Plaintiffs’ filed their opposition to
Defendants’ motion to dismiss on October 6, 2008 and Defendants’
filed their reply on October 19, 2008. This motion is fully
briefed, and at the time the Settlement was reached the motion
was pending before the Court.
The Class
On August 21, 2009 U.S. District Judge Jed S. Rakoff granted the final approval of
the ERISA Settlement on behalf of everyone who, subject to
certain exceptions identified below, fits the following
description:
(a) all current and former participants and beneficiaries of
any of the Plans whose individual Plan account(s) included
investments in Merrill Lynch stock at any time between September
30, 2006 and December 31, 2008, inclusive and (b) as to each
Person within the scope of subsection (a) of this Paragraph,
his, her or its beneficiaries, alternate payees (including
spouses of deceased Persons who were participants of one or more
of the Plans), Representatives and Successors-In-Interest,
provided, however, that the Class shall not include any
Defendant or any of their Immediate Family, beneficiaries,
alternate payees (including spouses of deceased Persons who were
Plan participants), Representatives or Successors-In-Interest,
except for spouses and immediate family members who themselves
are or were participants in any of the Plans, who shall be
considered members of the Class with respect to their own Plan
accounts.
The Settlement
The Court has not decided in favor of Named Plaintiffs or the
Defendants. Instead, the Named Plaintiffs and Defendants have
agreed to a settlement to resolve the ERISA Action. In reaching
the Settlement, they have avoided the cost and time of a trial.
As with any litigation, the Named Plaintiffs would face an
uncertain outcome if this case proceeded, including the risk of
dismissal upon pending and future motions as well as the risk of
not prevailing at trial.
Pursuant to the Stipulation and Agreement of Settlement ERISA
Action (the “Settlement Stipulation”) a Gross Settlement Fund
has been established consisting of a deposit of $75,000,000.00
in cash paid by Merrill Lynch, plus interest earned thereon.
The Net Settlement Fund will consist of the Gross
Settlement Fund less certain amounts described in the Settlement
Stipulation, including expenses associated with Class Notice,
Court-approved attorneys’ fees and expenses and case
contribution awards, taxes and other costs related to the
administration of the Gross Settlement Fund and implementation
of the
Plan of Allocation, and will be
allocated among the Settlement Class in accordance with the Plan
of Allocation.
On March 16, 2009, the Court entered an Order Preliminarily
Approving the Settlement. On June 26, 2009, Plaintiffs' Co-Lead
Counsel filed and posted to the Settlement website (www.merrilllynchERISAsettlement.com)
the following documents: Plaintiffs’ Motion and Memorandum of
Law in Support of Motion for Final Approval of Class Action
Settlement and Plan of Allocation; Plaintiffs’ Motion and
Memorandum of Law in Support of Motion for Award of Attorneys’
Fees, Expenses, and Case Contribution Awards; the Joint
Declaration of Lynn L. Sarko and Marc I. Machiz in Support of
Motion for Final Approval of Class Action Settlement and Plan of
Allocation and Motion for Award of Attorneys’ Fees, Expenses,
and Case Contribution Awards; and the [Proposed] Order and Final
Judgment. The Court has taken these motions under advisement.
Objections to Plaintiffs’ Motion for Final Approval of Class
Action Settlement and Plan of Allocation and/or Plaintiffs’
Motion for an Award of Attorneys’ Fees, Expenses, and Case
Contribution Awards were to be filed with the Court, and
served upon the counsel listed in the
Notice of Proposed Settlement, in the manner set forth
in the Notice, by July 6, 2009.
On July 20, 2009, Plaintiffs filed their Reply in Further
Support of Motion for Final Approval of Class Action Settlement
and Plan of Allocation; Plaintiffs’ Motion and Memorandum of Law
in Support of Motion for Award of Attorneys’ Fees, Expenses, and
Case Contribution Awards, as well as the Supplemental Joint
Declaration of Lynn L. Sarko and Marc I. Machiz in Support of
Motion for Final Approval of Class Action Settlement and Plan of
Allocation and Motion for Award of Attorneys’ Fees, Expenses,
and Case Contribution Awards.
The Court held a Fairness Hearing on July 27, 2009,
at 4:00 p.m. to decide whether to grant Plaintiffs’ Motion for
Final Approval of Class Action Settlement and Plan of Allocation
and Plaintiffs’ Motion for an Award of Attorneys’ Fees,
Expenses, and Case Contribution Awards. On August 21, 2009, the Court granted final approval of the Settlement.
Settlement FAQ:
Q: How do I know if I am part of the settlement?
The Court has certified the ERISA Action as a
class action. The Settlement Class consists of the following
persons: (a) all current and former participants and
beneficiaries of any of the Plans whose individual Plan
account(s) included investments in Merrill Lynch stock at any
time during the Class Period (i.e., September 30, 2006 through
December 31, 2008, inclusive) and (b) as to each Person within
the scope of subsection (a) of this paragraph, his, her or its
beneficiaries, alternate payees (including spouses of deceased
Persons who were participants of one or more of the Plans),
Representatives and Successors-In-Interest, provided, however,
that the Class shall not include any Defendant or any of their
Immediate Family, beneficiaries, alternate payees (including
spouses of deceased Persons who were Plan participants),
Representatives or Successors-In-Interest, except for spouses
and immediate family members who themselves are or were
participants in any of the Plans, who shall be considered
members of the Class with respect to their own Plan accounts.
If you are a member of the Settlement Class, your share of
the Net Settlement Fund, if any, will be determined by the
Court-approved
Plan of Allocation, which was filed as part of Memorandum of Law in Support of Plaintiffs’ Motion for Final
Approval of Class Action Settlement and Plan of Allocation,
and was also described in Section 7 in the Notice.
Q: How much will my payment be?
On June 26, 2009, Plaintiffs submitted a detailed Plan of
Allocation to the Court for approval at or after the Fairness
Hearing. The Plan of Allocation, which, is available at
www.merrilllynchERISAsettlement.com, or by contacting
Co-Lead Counsel, describes the manner by which the Settlement
proceeds paid into the Plans (the “Net Settlement Fund”) will be
distributed to Settlement Class members. In general terms, the
Plan of Allocation provides that each Settlement Class member’s
share of the Net Settlement Fund will be calculated as follows:
The Net Proceeds shall be distributed among Settlement Class
members in proportion to their “Net Losses.” Each Class member’s
Net Loss will be the total of the member’s “Merrill Lynch Common
Stock Fund Net Loss,” which will be, for each Settlement Class
member, the greater of (a) zero, or (b) the result obtained by (i)
taking a percentage of the dollar amount of the Settlement Class
member’s Plan account balance invested in the Merrill Lynch
Stock Fund at the beginning of the Class Period; (ii) adding the
dollar amount added to the Settlement Class member’s Plan
account balance invested in the Merrill Lynch Stock Fund during
the Class Period (including the value of Merrill Lynch common
stock received as a dividend); and (iii) subtracting the dollar
amount credited to the Settlement Class member’s Plan account
balance resulting from dispositions from the Merrill Lynch Stock
Fund as well as the balance of any stock held in the Plan on the
earlier of either the last day of the Class Period or on the
last day the member was a participant in the Plan.
The Net Losses of the Settlement Class members will be
aggregated. Each Settlement Class member will be assigned a “Net
Loss Percentage,” showing the percentage of the Settlement Class
member’s Net Loss in relation to all Settlement Class members’
Net Losses. Each Settlement Class member’s share of the Net
Proceeds will be equal to the Net Proceeds multiplied by the
member’s Net Loss Percentage.
The trustee or record keeper will perform all calculations
for you and determine both whether you are entitled to a share
of the Net Proceeds and your share amount. The trustee or record
keeper will have access to all available records so you do not
need to be concerned if you no longer have your Plan account
statements. The Court has approved the
Plan of Allocation.
Q. When would I get my payment?
Payment is conditioned on the
Court’s approval of the Settlement becoming
Final and no longer subject to any appeals. Upon satisfaction of
various conditions, the Net Settlement Fund will be allocated to
Settlement Class members’ Plan accounts or to accounts created
for them pursuant to the Plan of Allocation (described above) as
soon as possible after Final approval has been obtained for the
Settlement, including the exhaustion of any appeals. Any appeal
of the Final approval could take several years. Interest accrued
on the Settlement Fund from March 20, 2009 forward will be
included in the amount allocated and paid to the Settlement
Class. The Settlement Stipulation may be terminated on several
grounds. If the Settlement
Stipulation is terminated, the Settlement will also be
terminated, and the Action will proceed as if the Settlement had
not been reached.
If you have any questions about the ERISA Action Settlement,
please send an email to
info@merrilllynchERISAsettlement.com. This email will be
directed to the individuals handling the Settlement. Co-Lead
Counsel has also set up a toll free number 1 (800) 255-0894,
if you prefer to call with your questions.
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